History & Significance
The temple is believed to date back to the 10th century, making it one of the oldest Bhagawati temples in Nepal. It houses statues of the nine aspects of Durga—Shailputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skandamata, Katyayani, Kaalratri, Mahagauri, and Siddhidatri—collectively known as the Navadurga.
Shova Bhagwati is considered one of the four major Bhagwati temples in Nepal, alongside Palanchok Bhagawati, Naxal Bhagawati, and Sankata Bhagawati. These temples are often referred to as sisters, highlighting their interconnected spiritual significance.
The temple also holds historical importance as the execution site of Nepalese martyrs Dashrath Chand and Ganga Lal Shrestha during the Rana regime. A memorial structure within the temple precinct commemorates their sacrifice.
Location
- Address: Shova Bhagwati Temple, चमती विष्णुमती किनार बायाँ, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal
- Coordinates: Approximately 27.7149° N, 85.3066° E
- Nearby Landmarks: Located near Swayambhunath Stupa (Monkey Temple), a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
How to Reach
By Road:
- From Tribhuvan International Airport: Approximately 8 km; a 20–30 minute drive depending on traffic.
- From Thamel (Tourist Hub): Approximately 4 km; a 15–20 minute drive.
Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available throughout Kathmandu.
By Public Transport:
Local buses and microbuses frequently operate routes passing near the temple. Inquire locally for the most convenient route based on your starting point.
Temple Timings
The temple is open 24 hours a day, allowing devotees and visitors to offer prayers at their convenience.
Festivals & Rituals
- Dashain Festival: The temple becomes a focal point during Dashain, Nepal’s most significant festival, attracting large numbers of devotees who come to pay homage to Goddess Durga.
- Marriage Ceremonies: The serene environment and spiritual ambiance make it a popular venue for conducting Hindu marriage rituals.